Monday, 21 January 2013

SG Boxsius: 'Spring'


At long last a decent image of SG Boxsius' evocative colour woodcut called Spring has turned up and it proves to be one of his most unusual. Around eighteen months ago, one or two of us were working on the assumption that Boxsius made a series of prints using the four seasons as a theme. I now do not believe he ever made a print called Summer but having been wrong once, I am not now going in for any further conjecture untill I get to the bottom of this.

I also begin to think he chose to be known as SG Boxsius as an ironic echo of the cricketer, WG Grace. In many of his prints there is a formal playfulness and wit that belies the Londoner's view of the pleasantness of the countryside. The figures of the two men and three horses introduce the kind of drama that is often missing in his work and for a change we have the vigour and use of colour I would associate with Sybil Andrews. (He would have been exhibiting alongside Andrews around the time this print was published - apparently in 1932, but the date isn't all that clear).

 
But as always with Boxsius, there is more to it than that. The print came with an introductory note and once more the phrasing betrays his fellow-printmaker, William Giles. It was Giles who tartly called the work of Elizabeth Keith and Charles Bartlett replicas and the same attitude appears when he writes off the modern world as 'an age of imitations' on the back of Spring. All very interesting, because Boxsius knew how to borrow and to imitate better than most. It is an art in itself, and with this print he made no exception. For instance, those beech trees, standing to one side, with their lit-up trunks and strange solidity, are familar; they have an ancestry, back though the etchings of William Strang and Alphonse Legros, to the venerable Rembrandt himself. I've said before, there is something old-masterly about old Boxsius and I will say it again - there is. But I can leave it to Giles to make the point stick when he says, 'The directness of water-colour printing is akin to fresco painting - neither the one nor the other permits of a false touch or desecrating correction'. What is only apparent, what is false, is anathema to Giles. Seaby, Giles, Boxsius, all three detect the fleeting nature of experience.

                                                                                     

I am sure this tapestry print looks even better when you have it front of you. The subtle play-off of the gentle light of spring and the struggling horses, the looming woods and cloudscape and the bare ploughland are light years from the strident tone prevalent amongst so many. What he was doing wasn't easy; as for the horses, it was difficult. I am not saying he is Paul Nash, who depicted exactly the same kinds of beech woods in the Chilterns at exactly the same time, but Boxsius has an intimacy that Nash rarely has. We forget how many of these teacher-artists like Boxsius were perforce aware of the past. There is a telling photograph of him taken in the cast-room at Bolt Court, surrounded by young London boys who themselves are surrounded by plaster copies of classical statuary, including a small version of the very large Farnese Hercules. They all of them learned to draw by learning how to imitate. This is why Giles was so insistent on self-sufficiency. It was an old dilemma, but one which Boxsius was smart enough to make the best of.

                                                                                 

What interests him, he returns to. Although the plough itself is absent from Spring, it takes centre-stage in a rather unsatisfactory  print (only a detail, above), which I think must be one of his earliest. Boxsius has a basic interest in technique and tools. You can see this in the way he has bothered to describe the old wheel-plough. The slopes meet behind the ploughman as he bends over his equipment, the rhythms Boxsius sets up just as delicate as the colour he uses. There is the sympathy there, too  -  of one skilled, observant worker for another.



                                                                            

5 comments:

  1. It's good to see you've returned safe and sound and posting again. Wouldn't it be helpful if we'd a date for this print? Besides the British examples you've mentioned, you're very to the point in your observations. But also Boxsius' German colleagues, the Frank brothers and i.p. Carl Alexander Brendel came to my mind, concerning the subject and similarly executed prints of ploughing men and beast.

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  2. It's difficult to tell how much they knew about their European contemporaries but, yes, I will check what Leo and ans Hans had had on show in London. But, let's face it, the ploughing image was custom-made for linocutters.

    Thanks for the reminder about the date. The new enforced use of Picasa meant it was left on a previous attempt.

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    1. I see you have corrected earlier suggestions that the 'Seasons' prints by Boxsius are linocuts. 'Spring' and 'Winter' are both woodcuts, as the labels on the backs of my copies state.

      I share your doubts that he ever did a 'Summer' print. To add to the mystery, I bought my Spring and Winter together with a similarly framed 'Summer' by .... Hall Thorpe! It is almost exactly the same size and, like the others, signed only in the block. So perhaps the two artists collaborated to make the set of four. I also have my doubts about 'Autumn'. It simply doesn't look very autumnal to me. Deciduous trees losing their leaves would be more appropriate, not pines. So I have the feeling that the set was rather cobbled together to fulfil a commission.

      Which brings me back to the labels. Spring and Winter have similar labels, indicating that they were sold, given away, or at least promoted, by British Belting and Asbestos Limited. This does, at least, give credence to the existence of a set of prints. Unfortunately my Summer only has a slight trace of a former label. I wonder if your Autumn has a similar label?

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  3. I can see you understand that what I have been writing about Boxsius is very much a work-in-progress. Once factoids such as Boxsius being a linocut artist, pure and simple, become established, it is almost impossible to eradicate them. I would think that all his early prints were woodcuts, but he didn't begin to exhibit till 1931 by which time he had apprently switched to lino.

    But almost everything you say about the four seasons is correct. Hall Thorpe provided, let's say, the fourth image. The main Austrailian writers were completely unaware of this - I checked the other week. Some of Thorpe's were signed, just as some of the Boxsius prints are signed. Other images clearly have faults. My 'Winter' has a printing crease.

    All the Boxsius prints have labels. Neither of mine do. But I do have a legible photo of the Autumn label which I can send you. I would certainly appreciate a photo of the Spring label if you could send it to cgc@waitrose.com. My own view, as you know, is that William Giles wrote the labels for Boxsius - Giles had certainly asked SGB to write for him. I doubt Giles would have done the same for Hall Thorpe.

    I think 'Autumn' was deliberately ambiguous for various reasons. Your deductions about the commission I would say are correct, but getting documentation is another matter. I am far from certain that the existence of 'Summer' and the very similar sizes you have also noticed implies a simple set. 'Autumn' looking like 'Summer' I think provides us with a clue.

    Many thanks for writing in. It's good to see someone taking it as properly as SGB would have done himself!

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  4. Correction! It's the Winter label I haven't seen and would very much like to. Charles

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